Beyond Blue Immigration Services

Canada Immigration

Canada offers various immigration pathways for individuals seeking to live and work in the country. Here’s an overview of some of the main immigration programs:

Express Entry

This is the primary pathway for skilled workers to immigrate to Canada. It manages applications for three federal economic immigration programs:
Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

Provincial Nominee Program (PNP):

Each Canadian province and territory (except Quebec) has its own immigration program that nominates individuals for permanent residency based on local labor market needs and economic priorities.

Family Sponsorship

Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor their family members for immigration to Canada, including spouses, common-law partners, dependent children, parents, and grandparents.

Atlantic Immigration Pilot

This program is designed to address labor market needs in the Atlantic provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island. Employers in these provinces can hire skilled workers and international graduates through designated programs.

Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot

This pilot program aims to attract skilled workers to rural and northern communities in Canada that are facing demographic challenges. Participating communities can recommend eligible candidates for permanent residence.

Caregiver Program

This program allows caregivers (such as nannies, au pairs, and home support workers) to come to Canada to provide care for children, elderly persons, or individuals with disabilities. Caregivers can apply for permanent residence after meeting certain requirements.

Start-up Visa Program

This program is for entrepreneurs who have innovative business ideas and the potential to create jobs in Canada. Successful applicants receive support from designated organizations and can apply for permanent residence.

Refugee and Humanitarian Resettlement

Canada has a long-standing commitment to refugee resettlement and provides protection to refugees and asylum seekers fleeing persecution or conflict. The government works with international organizations to identify and resettle refugees in Canada.

These are just some of the main immigration pathways available in Canada. Each program has its own eligibility criteria, application process, and requirements. Therefore going through the immigration process can be stressful and overwhelming. Beyond Blue Immigration provides support and guidance every step of the way, answering your questions, addressing your concerns, and providing reassurance throughout the process.

Express Entry Canada

Express Entry, introduced in 2015, is a system used by the Canadian government to manage applications for permanent residence from skilled workers who wish to immigrate to Canada. It is a streamlined and efficient way for skilled workers to immigrate to Canada. It manages applications for three federal economic immigration programs:
This program is for skilled workers with foreign work experience who want to immigrate to Canada permanently. To be eligible, candidates must meet certain criteria related to education, work experience, language proficiency, and other factors.

This program is for skilled workers who want to become permanent residents based on being qualified in a skilled trade. To be eligible, candidates must have at least two years of full-time work experience (or an equal amount of part-time work experience) in a skilled trade within the five years before applying, among other requirements.

This program is for individuals with skilled work experience in Canada who want to become permanent residents. to be eligible , candidates must have at least one year of skiled work exprience in canada (or an equal ammount of part-time work exprience) in 3 years before you apply, among other criteria.

Here's how the Express Entry system works:

Candidates interested in immigrating through one of the three federal programs must first create an online Express Entry profile. They provide information about their skills, work experience, education, language ability, and other details.
Eligible candidates are ranked in the Express Entry pool using a points-based system known as the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). Points are awarded based on factors such as age, education, work experience, language proficiency, and other additional factors like having a job offer or provincial nomination.
Regular draws are held from the Express Entry pool, and candidates with the highest CRS scores receive Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence. Those who receive an ITA have a specified time to submit a complete application for permanent residence.
Candidates who receive an ITA must submit a complete application for permanent residence within the specified time frame. This includes providing supporting documents and paying the required fees.
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) processes the applications for permanent residence. If the application is approved, candidates and their accompanying family members can become permanent residents of Canada.
The Express Entry system is designed to be fast, efficient, and flexible, allowing skilled workers from around the world to immigrate to Canada based on their qualifications and potential to contribute to the Canadian economy.

Key Features

Express Entry operates on a points-based system known as the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). Applicants are awarded points based on factors such as age, education, work experience, language proficiency, and adaptability factors. The CRS score determines an applicant’s ranking in the Express Entry pool.

Candidates who meet the eligibility criteria for one of the three federal economic immigration programs — the Federal Skilled Worker Program, the Federal Skilled Trades Program, or the Canadian Experience Class — can submit an Express Entry profile online. Once in the pool, candidates are assigned a CRS score and ranked against other applicants

Regular draws are conducted from the Express Entry pool, and candidates with the highest CRS scores receive Invitations to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence. Applicants who receive an ITA have a specified period to submit a complete application for permanent residence.
Express Entry aims to process applications for permanent residence within six months or less, making it one of the fastest immigration pathways to Canada.
While having a job offer or a provincial nomination is not required to enter the Express Entry pool, candidates with these additional factors may receive additional CRS points, which can significantly improve their chances of receiving an ITA.
The Canada Express Entry Program indeed utilizes a points-based system known as the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) to evaluate candidates’ eligibility for immigration. Here’s a breakdown of the factors considered in the CRS:
The total maximum score is indeed 1200 points. Candidates are ranked against each other based on their CRS score, and those with the highest scores are invited to apply for permanent residency through regular draws from the Express Entry pool.
The objective of this points-based system is to identify candidates who are most likely to succeed and contribute positively to the Canadian economy and society. It aims to select skilled individuals who possess the necessary qualifications, experience, language proficiency, and other factors that align with Canada’s immigration goals.

Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for Express Entry, candidates must:

Application Process

Express Entry is the system used by the Canadian government to manage applications for permanent residence under certain economic immigration programs. Here’s an overview of the application process for Express Entry:

Eligibility Check

Before you start your application, ensure you meet the eligibility criteria for one of the following programs: Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), Canadian Experience Class (CEC), or a portion of the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP).

Create an Online Profile

You must create an online profile through the Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website. You will need to provide information about your skills, work experience, language ability, education, and other personal details.

Receive a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) Score

Based on the information provided in your profile, you will be assigned a CRS score. This score is used to rank candidates in the Express Entry pool. Points are awarded based on factors such as age, education, work experience, language proficiency, and adaptability.

Enter the Express Entry Pool

Once your profile is complete and you have received your CRS score, you will enter the Express Entry pool along with other candidates. Your profile will remain in the pool for up to 12 months or until you receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence.

Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)

Periodically, IRCC conducts draws from the Express Entry pool and issues ITAs to candidates with the highest CRS scores. If you receive an ITA, you will have a limited time (usually 60 days) to submit a complete application for permanent residence.

Submit a Complete Application for Permanent Residence

If you receive an ITA, you must submit a complete application for permanent residence, including all required forms, supporting documents, and fees. You will also need to undergo medical exams and obtain police certificates.

Wait for Processing

Once your application is submitted, IRCC will process it and conduct background checks. Processing times vary depending on the program and the volume of applications being processed.

Receive Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR)

If your application is approved, you will receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR). This document allows you to become a permanent resident of Canada.

Complete Landing Procedures

After receiving your COPR, you must complete landing procedures, which may include traveling to Canada, presenting your COPR to a border services officer, and undergoing a final check before officially becoming a permanent resident.

It’s essential to regularly update your Express Entry profile with any changes to your circumstances, such as gaining additional work experience or improving language proficiency, to potentially increase your CRS score and chances of receiving an ITA.

Provincial Nominee Program

What is the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)?

The Provincial Nominee Program provides an opportunity for individuals with the skills and experience needed by specific provinces and territories to immigrate to Canada and contribute to their local economies and communities. With its various streams and pathways, the PNP offers flexibility and opportunities for immigrants to settle in different regions of Canada based on their qualifications and preferences. Each province and territory in Canada (except for Quebec, which has its own immigration system) operates its own PNP tailored to its unique economic and demographic needs.

Key Features

Provinces and territories nominate candidates who have the skills, education, and work experience needed to contribute to the local economy and community.
Many provinces offer enhanced nomination streams aligned with the federal Express Entry system. Candidates with a provincial nomination receive additional Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) points, which significantly increases their chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence in Canada.
Some PNPs have occupation-specific streams designed to address labor market shortages in particular sectors. These streams target candidates with skills and experience in occupations that are in demand in a specific province or territory.
Some PNPs offer entrepreneur and investor streams for individuals interested in starting or investing in a business in a specific province or territory. These streams typically have specific requirements related to investment, business experience, and job creation.
Some provinces have community and regional immigration streams aimed at attracting immigrants to smaller communities and rural areas. These streams often have lower eligibility requirements and may provide additional support and resources to help newcomers settle and integrate into the community.

Here's an overview of the Provincial Nominee Programs province-wise

  • AINP offers various streams including the Alberta Opportunity Stream, Alberta Express Entry Stream, Self-Employed Farmer Stream, and the Alberta Express Entry Stream.
  • BC PNP offers several streams including Skills Immigration, Express Entry BC, Entrepreneur Immigration, and the British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program Tech Pilot.
  • MPNP includes streams such as the Skilled Worker Stream, International Education Stream, Business Investor Stream, and the Manitoba Experience Pathway.
  • NBPNP offers streams including the Express Entry Labour Market Stream, Skilled Workers with Employer Support Stream, Entrepreneurial Stream, and the Post-Graduate Entrepreneurial Stream.
  • NLPNP includes streams such as the Newfoundland & Labrador Express Entry Skilled Worker, Skilled Worker Category, International Graduate Category, and the International Entrepreneur Category.
  • NTNP offers streams for Skilled Workers, Express Entry, and Business Stream.
  • NSNP includes streams such as the Nova Scotia Demand: Express Entry, Nova Scotia Experience: Express Entry, Entrepreneur, and International Graduate Entrepreneur streams. 
  • OINP offers various streams including the Human Capital Category, Employer Job Offer Category, Business Category, and the Ontario Express Entry.
  • PEI PNP includes streams such as the PEI PNP Express Entry, Labour Impact Category, and Business Impact Category.
  • SINP offers streams including the International Skilled Worker Category, Saskatchewan Experience Category, and the Entrepreneur and Farm Category.
  • YNP includes streams for Skilled Workers, Critical Impact Workers, Business Nominee, and Express Entry.
These programs may have specific criteria and requirements tailored to the needs of each province or territory. Individuals interested in immigrating to Canada through a Provincial Nominee Program should carefully review the eligibility criteria and application process for the specific program they are interested in.

Application Process

Eligibility Check

Candidates interested in applying to a Provincial Nominee Program must first assess their eligibility based on the specific requirements of the province or territory to which they wish to apply.

Express Entry Alignment (if applicable)

Some PNPs require candidates to have an Express Entry profile and be eligible for one of the federal economic immigration programs (Federal Skilled Worker Program, Federal Skilled Trades Program, or Canadian Experience Class) to be considered for a provincial nomination through an enhanced nomination stream.

Application Submission

Eligible candidates submit an application to the relevant provincial or territorial immigration authority. This application typically includes documentation to support the candidate's qualifications, work experience, language proficiency, and settlement plan.

Nomination

Provincial or territorial authorities review applications and nominate candidates who meet the eligibility criteria and demonstrate the ability to contribute to the local economy and community.

Federal Application for Permanent Residence

Candidates nominated by a province or territory apply for permanent residence through Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The federal government assesses the application and conducts medical and security checks before issuing permanent resident status.

Family Sponsorship

Family sponsorship is an important aspect of Canada’s immigration system, allowing Canadian citizens and permanent residents to sponsor certain family members to come and live in Canada as permanent residents. The Family Class sponsorship program aims to reunite families and promote family unity. Here’s an overview of the family sponsorship program in Canada:

Sponsor Eligibility

To sponsor a family member, the sponsor must be a Canadian citizen, permanent resident, or a registered Indian under the Canadian Indian Act. Sponsors must be at least 18 years old, living in Canada, and meet certain financial requirements to demonstrate the ability to support the sponsored family members.

Eligible Family Members

Family members who can be sponsored under the Family Class program include:

Application Process

The sponsorship process typically involves two main applications:

Undertaking

Sponsors are required to sign an undertaking, committing to providing financial support to the sponsored family member(s) for a specified period of time. This undertaking ensures that the sponsored individuals do not need to rely on social assistance programs.

Processing Time

Processing times for family sponsorship applications can vary depending on factors such as the type of relationship, the country of residence of the sponsored person, and the volume of applications being processed.

Medical and Criminal Checks

Sponsored family members are required to undergo medical examinations and provide police certificates to demonstrate they do not pose a health or security risk to Canada.

Approval and Permanent Residence

If the sponsorship application is approved, the sponsored family member(s) will receive permanent resident status in Canada, allowing them to live, work, and study in the country.
It’s important for sponsors and sponsored individuals to understand the eligibility criteria and requirements for family sponsorship, as well as any updates or changes to the program implemented by IRCC.

What Is Canada Spouse Visa?

A citizen or a PR may sponsor a spouse or a common-law partner under this program. The relationship between the Sponsor and being sponsored should be either a spouse, common-law partner, or a conjugal partner.

Who Can Be A Sponsor For Canada Spouse Visa?

The spouse can only be sponsored by someone who holds Canadian Citizenship or PR. The sponsor needs to be an adult and all the requirements set by the CIC (Citizenship and Immigration Canada) should be fulfilled. The sponsor and sponsored person must show that their partnership fits in one of three categories to receive a Canada Spouse visa:

Eligibility Criteria & Requirements For The Sponsor

In order to be eligible for the spouse visa, the sponsor one must:

Things Need To Follow After Sponsorship Visa

There are certain rules and regulations related to permanent residency given under Spousal Sponsorship program. These include:
So, the PR visa process can go further after keeping the above facts in mind. A spouse visa is one of the best ways to be in Canada with your partner. If your partner is residing with you in Canada on a valid visa, you can apply for a spousal open work permit along with the spouse PR. While the PR is being processed, the spouse will begin working in Canada. Your spouse can become a PR as soon as he or she arrives in Canada to apply for a spouse-dependent open work permit along with an immigrant visa. All the government facilities that PR has will be able to enjoy them.

Canada Spouse Visa Processing Time

When the paperwork is approved by the Canadian spouse visa, it reaches the foreign visa office for approval. A PR-dependent visa for Canada will have an average processing time of 10 to 12 months. Depending on the profile’s complexity, the processing time can be extended by up to 18 months. Then contact us for seamless visa processing assistance if you want to make your Canadian spouse visa process hassle-free.

Parent And Grandparent Program (Parents Visa)

The Family Class sponsorship visa enables the parents and grandparents of a Canadian citizen or a person having procured a permanent residency to receive the right to stay with their child or grandchild having acquired the permanent residency and may gradually is able to apply for the citizenship in Canada. To stand eligible for Family Class sponsorship, the sponsor in Canada must amass a few pre-requisites:
How To Apply For Parent And Grandparent Program (PGP)

The Dependent Child Sponsorship Program (Child Visa)

Dependent children can use the sponsorship to reside along with their parents as permanent residents in Canada in the case of either natural or adopted children. The program for child sponsorship comes under the immigrant program’s Family Class subcategory. To apply for this service, Immigrants, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) must verify the individual, sponsor, and their child for the sponsored person to acquire a visa.
The sponsor has to prove his / her friendship with the person being sponsored to acquire a visa under this immigration scheme. The entity whose adoption lawsuit is in the final step may begin supporting their child before the procedure is completed. To benefit from Canadian sponsorship, the applicant must read the specified program criteria, as well as additional traditional requirements, where appropriate in their case.

After The Completion Of The Sponsorship Immigration Process

The children who are sponsored through the Family Class of immigration are awarded the permanent residence in Canada which also includes standing equitable to study and acquire job opportunities in Canada.

Caregiver Program

In Canada, caregivers play a crucial role in providing care to children, the elderly, and individuals with medical needs. The Caregiver Program offers pathways for individuals with caregiving experience to come to Canada and eventually obtain permanent residence. There are two main streams under the Caregiver Program:

Home Child Care Provider Pilot

This stream is for individuals who have experience in caring for children under the age of 18. Caregivers in this stream are eligible to apply for permanent residence after acquiring two years of Canadian work experience as a home child care provider.

Home Support Worker Pilot

This stream is for individuals who have experience in caring for elderly or individuals with disabilities. Caregivers in this stream are also eligible to apply for permanent residence after acquiring two years of Canadian work experience as a home support worker.

Here's an overview of the Caregiver Program and its Application Process:

Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for the Caregiver Program, applicants must meet certain criteria, including:

Work Permit Application

Once a job offer is secured from a Canadian employer, caregivers must apply for a work permit through the Temporary Foreign Worker Program. The work permit allows caregivers to work in Canada temporarily while they gain the required two years of Canadian work experience.

Gaining Canadian Work Experience

Caregivers work for their employer under the terms of their work permit, gaining the necessary two years of Canadian work experience. During this time, they may also apply for work permits for their spouse or common-law partner, allowing them to work in Canada as well.

Application for Permanent Residence

After acquiring the required Canadian work experience, caregivers can apply for permanent residence through the Home Child Care Provider Pilot or Home Support Worker Pilot, depending on their caregiving experience.

Processing and Approval

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) processes the permanent residence application. If approved, caregivers and their family members can become permanent residents of Canada, granting them the right to live, work, and study in the country indefinitely.
It’s important for caregivers to ensure they meet all eligibility criteria and follow the application process accurately to maximize their chances of success in obtaining permanent residence in Canada.

Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP)

The Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP) is a collaborative program between the federal government of Canada and the Atlantic provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island. The program aims to address labor market needs and support economic growth in the Atlantic region by attracting skilled workers, international graduates, and entrepreneurs to settle in the region permanently.
Here’s an overview of the Atlantic Immigration Pilot Program:

Streams

The AIP consists of three main streams:

Job Offer Requirement

To apply for the Atlantic Immigration Pilot, candidates must have a valid job offer from a designated employer in one of the Atlantic provinces. Employers must be designated by the respective provincial government to participate in the program.

Endorsement by Designated Organization

Candidates must be endorsed by a designated organization in the Atlantic province where they will be working and living. The organization assesses the candidate’s job offer and settlement plan to ensure they meet program requirements.

Eligibility Criteria

In addition to having a valid job offer and endorsement, candidates must meet other eligibility criteria, including language proficiency, education, work experience, and proof of funds to support themselves and their families in Canada.

Application Process

Once endorsed by a designated organization, candidates can apply for permanent residence through the Atlantic Immigration Pilot. Applications are submitted to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for processing.

Processing Time and Permanent Residence

IRCC processes applications for permanent residence under the AIP. If approved, candidates and their families can become permanent residents of Canada and settle in one of the Atlantic provinces.
The Atlantic Immigration Pilot program provides an opportunity for skilled workers, international graduates, and their families to establish themselves in the Atlantic region of Canada, contributing to the local economy and community.

The Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot (RNIP)

The Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot (RNIP) is a Canadian immigration program launched to address the labor market needs of smaller communities in rural and northern areas of Canada. These regions often face challenges in attracting and retaining skilled workers, leading to population decline and economic stagnation.
The RNIP aims to encourage skilled foreign workers to settle in these communities by offering them a pathway to permanent residency. Participating communities collaborate with the Canadian government to identify eligible candidates and nominate them for permanent residency.

Key features of the RNIP include:

1. Community-driven selection

Participating communities are responsible for selecting candidates based on local labor market needs and community integration criteria.

2. Job offer requirement

Candidates must have a valid job offer from an employer in one of the participating communities. The job offer must meet the requirements specified by the program.

3. Eligibility criteria

Candidates must meet the eligibility criteria set by both the federal government and the participating community. These criteria may include education, work experience, language proficiency, and ability to settle in the community.

4. Pathway to permanent residency

Successful candidates receive a nomination from the participating community, which allows them to apply for permanent residency through the Express Entry system or the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), depending on the province.

5. Community support

Participating communities provide support to nominated candidates to help them settle and integrate into the community. This support may include assistance with housing, employment, language training, and access to services.
The RNIP is part of Canada’s broader efforts to distribute economic benefits more evenly across the country and address regional disparities in population growth and economic development. By attracting skilled workers to rural and northern communities, the program aims to stimulate local economies, create jobs, and enhance the quality of life in these areas.

Start-up Visa

The Startup Visa Program is an immigration pathway in Canada designed to attract and support innovative entrepreneurs from around the world who want to establish their startup businesses in the country. Launched in 2013, the program aims to leverage the entrepreneurial potential of foreign nationals to contribute to the Canadian economy and create jobs.
Here are the key features of the Startup Visa Program in Canada:

Entrepreneurial Eligibility

To qualify for the Startup Visa Program, entrepreneurs must secure a commitment from a designated Canadian venture capital fund, angel investor group, or business incubator. These organizations must be approved by the Canadian government to participate in the program.

Business Requirements

The entrepreneur’s business venture must be innovative, scalable, and have the potential for significant growth and job creation in Canada. The business must also be incorporated and operating in Canada.

Financial Requirements

Applicants must demonstrate that they have sufficient settlement funds to support themselves and their families in Canada. They must also show that they have enough funds to support their business venture.

Language Proficiency

Applicants must meet minimum language proficiency requirements in English or French, depending on the linguistic requirements of the province or territory where they plan to settle.

Pathway to Permanent Residence

Successful applicants and their families are granted temporary residence in Canada initially. Once they meet the requirements of the Startup Visa Program, including operating their business for at least one year and meeting job creation targets, they can apply for permanent residency in Canada.
The Startup Visa Program is part of Canada’s broader efforts to attract and retain skilled entrepreneurs and innovators, stimulate economic growth, and enhance the country’s competitiveness in the global innovation landscape. It provides a streamlined pathway for promising entrepreneurs to establish and grow their businesses in Canada while contributing to the country’s economic prosperity.
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